Danmei Books: Where to Start If You Read MM Romance

Danmei is Chinese MM romance, and it is the reason your feed is full of cultivation sects, immortals and men in very good robes looking at each other. Below are nineteen danmei books available in official English translation, sorted by what you actually want out of a story.

I came to danmei from Western MM romance, which is probably how you are arriving too. These are the books I would hand to someone making that same jump, and the practical things nobody warns you about are further down the page.

Where to Start, Depending on What You Want

Eight shortcuts, depending on what you are after.

The one everybody has read

Grandmaster of Demonic Cultivation cover, danmei novel

Grandmaster of Demonic Cultivation

Absolute devotion, and comfort

Heaven Official's Blessing cover, danmei novel

Heaven Official’s Blessing

Two equals, one rotten court

Ballad of Sword and Wine cover, danmei novel

Ballad of Sword and Wine

Short, strange, science fiction

Little Mushroom cover, danmei novel

Little Mushroom

The darkest one here

Case File Compendium cover, danmei novel

Case File Compendium

Modern, with a case to solve

Guardian cover, danmei novel

Guardian

The funniest, and the shortest

The Scum Villain's Self-Saving System cover, danmei novel

The Scum Villain’s Self-Saving System

The Three Everyone Starts With

All three are by Mo Xiang Tong Xiu, and between them they are responsible for most of the English-speaking danmei fandom. Any of them works as a first book. If you have already watched The Untamed, start with Grandmaster.

Grandmaster of Demonic Cultivation

Mo Dao Zu Shi, Vol. 1 · Mo Xiang Tong Xiu

Grandmaster of Demonic Cultivation cover, danmei novel in English
Xianxia Cultivation Slow Burn Mystery Morally Grey MCs

Wei Wuxian was one of the most gifted cultivators of his generation, until the horrors of war pushed him onto a heretical path and the admiration turned to terror. His death was celebrated across the country. Thirteen years later he wakes in the body of a young man who sacrificed his own soul for revenge, and has to walk back through the wreckage of his reputation. This time he does it beside Lan Wangji, whose devotion has never once wavered.

What I likeThis is the one that got me into the genre. The characters are excellent, and like every danmei it is a slow burn, but this is the book that made me understand that danmei stories are next level. Western MM romance is more about the romance itself. Here the story is the point.
Five volumes in English. The story is complete, and the extras at the end are worth staying for.

Also as a manhua

Grandmaster of Demonic Cultivation manhua volume 1 cover

The full-colour comic adaptation, if you want the story with the art.

Heaven Official’s Blessing

Tian Guan Ci Fu, Vol. 1 · Mo Xiang Tong Xiu

Heaven Official's Blessing cover, danmei novel in English
Xianxia Gods and Ghosts Slow Burn Devotion Epic Saga

Born crown prince of a prosperous kingdom, Xie Lian was famous for his beauty, his strength and his goodness, and he ascended to godhood on all three. Then he fell, and kept falling. Eight hundred years later he scrapes his way back into heaven and is sent down to hunt the ghosts nobody else wants. On the road he meets San Lang, a young man he feels bound to immediately, and who is very obviously not what he says he is.

What I likeThe setup of this story is beautiful: a fallen prince, and a lord of the underworld who is completely devoted to him. And once again the plot is huge and genuinely gripping.
Eight volumes in English. It is long, it is worth it, and the pacing settles after the first volume.

Also as a manhua

Heaven Official's Blessing manhua volume 1 cover

The full-colour comic adaptation, if you want the story with the art.

The Scum Villain’s Self-Saving System

Ren Zha Fanpai Zijiu Xitong, Vol. 1 · Mo Xiang Tong Xiu

The Scum Villain's Self-Saving System cover, danmei novel in English
Transmigration Humour Master and Disciple Meta Cultivation

Shen Yuan finishes a truly terrible webnovel, rages about it in the comments, chokes to death, and wakes up inside the book as Shen Qingqiu, the cruel teacher whose entire narrative purpose is to torment the protagonist before dying horribly. He has a system telling him to stay in character and every reason not to.

What I likeA lovely surprise. I found it lighter and more fun than the other two, but with a plot that is still every bit as good.
Four volumes. The lightest entry point in the whole selection.

Court Politics and Dangerous Alliances

Plots, strategy, impossible loyalties, and a romance that is quieter for it but far more intense. This is the group for anyone whose favourite thing is tension built out of what people cannot say out loud. Expect a lot of names in the first chapters and a proper payoff for learning them.

Ballad of Sword and Wine

Qiang Jin Jiu, Vol. 1 · Tang Jiu Qing

Ballad of Sword and Wine cover, danmei novel in English
Historical Court Politics Enemies to Lovers Slow Burn War

Shen Zechuan is the eighth son of the traitor prince who handed his cities and his people to a foreign army. He is the only survivor of that bloodline and he carries the hatred of an entire nation. Nobody hates him more than Xiao Chiye, youngest son of the powerful Prince of Libei, who wants him dead and cannot make it happen. Instead of sinking under his family disgrace, Shen Zechuan claws his way into the politics of the capital.

What I likeThe complexity of the characters is top tier. I do have to warn you that this book is very, very dense, with a lot of characters and a lot of subplots. It is incredible if you like a strong story, but maybe not the right choice for your first step into danmei.
Six volumes. The first hundred pages are heavy on names and factions, and then it locks in.

Thousand Autumns

Qian Qiu, Vol. 1 · Meng Xi Shi

Thousand Autumns cover, danmei novel in English
Wuxia Ideological Enemies Slow Burn Martial Arts Cynic x Idealist

Yan Wushi leads a demonic sect and believes every human heart is governed by cruelty and self-interest, and that anyone claiming otherwise is a liar or a fool. Shen Qiao, the gentle head of a Daoist sect, is everything he despises. When Shen Qiao is defeated and left for dead, Yan Wushi picks him up with a plan: prove to this man that his faith in people is worthless.

What I likeAgain, a solid plot with real twists. I looooved the chemistry between the two of them, and the fact that Yan Wushi is morally grey rather than secretly good underneath it all.
Five volumes. Wuxia rather than xianxia, so the martial arts are human-scale and there is less magic to learn.

Peerless

Wushuang, Vol. 1 · Meng Xi Shi

Peerless cover, danmei novel in English
Historical Spies Mystery Banter Action

An envoy is ambushed in the snow and slaughtered with his entire escort, and a jade meant as tribute to the emperor vanishes with the killers. Feng Xiao of the imperial intelligence bureau is sent to find it, and runs straight into Cui Buqu of the rival agency, a brilliant, chronically ill man who is hiding even more than he is.

What I likeAnother fun one, but with a mystery that is properly built and properly handled. The characters are fun as hell and their interactions are very funny.

Golden Terrace

Vol. 1 · Cang Wu Bin Bai

Golden Terrace cover, danmei novel in English
Historical Arranged Marriage Court Politics Rivals to Lovers Disability

Fu Shen, the celebrated general of the northern army, is badly wounded in an ambush and comes home with a broken leg to an emperor who has long resented his influence. Yan Xiaohan, an imperial inspector known for his cruelty and his hatred of Fu Shen, is the man the emperor marries him to, in order to strip his power and tie him to a servant of the throne. The court expects a disaster. The court is missing most of the story.

What I likeI looove the arranged marriage trope, and especially when the main character and the love interest cannot stand each other at the start.

Dystopias, Death Games and Damaged People

Danmei leaves the cultivation world entirely here, for science fiction and psychological pressure. The romances are built under threat rather than in courtship, and two of these three need their content warnings read first.

Little Mushroom

Vol. 1 · Yi Shi Si Zhou

Little Mushroom cover, danmei novel in English
Science Fiction Post-Apocalyptic Slow Burn Non-Human MC Melancholy

The Earth’s magnetic field collapsed in 2030 and humanity retreated into fortified Bases while everything outside mutated. A century later, near the Abyss, a small mushroom called An Zhe is watching over his only spore when a research expedition takes it. Using the genes of a human he tried to save, he grows a human body and walks to the city gate, where Lu Feng, the Great Judge, is waiting to identify exactly the kind of creature he is.

What I likeMy favourite danmei, and the one I recommend most because it asks the least of you: no cultivation vocabulary, no sects to memorise. It is cold and quiet and strange, and the tenderness in it hits ten times harder because everything around it is so bleak. An Zhe not understanding human behaviour is played for sadness rather than comedy, which is the choice that makes the book.

Also as a manhua

Little Mushroom manhua volume 1 cover

The full-colour comic adaptation, if you want the story with the art.

Global Examination

Quan Qiu Gao Kao, Vol. 1 · Mu Su Li

Global Examination cover, danmei novel in English
Death Game Survival Suspense Competent Duo Dystopia

People are pulled at random into a parallel world and made to sit exams. Each test wears the mask of a school subject, but the questions are riddles, the logic is supernatural, and failure usually costs your life. You Huo wakes there with a scrambled memory, a sharp tongue and instincts far too good for an ordinary man. Qin Jiu, one of the system’s elite invigilators, is supposed to keep candidates in line, and You Huo fits no pattern he knows.

What I likeFor anyone who liked the structure of a death game more than the gore. The puzzles are genuinely solvable and the pair are competent adults who work together instead of being separated by misunderstandings.

Case File Compendium

Bing An Ben, Vol. 1 · Rou Bao Bu Chi Rou

Case File Compendium cover, danmei novel in English
Contemporary Psychological Dark Mental Illness Doctor and Patient

He Yu is wealthy, beautiful and mentally unwell, and he comes home from abroad intending to win over the girl he has fixated on. What he has actually nursed while away is his grudge against her overprotective brother, Xie Qingcheng, who was once his doctor and is the only person alive who understands his illness. An explosive incident throws them together and confirms everything Xie Qingcheng suspected.

What I likeIn my opinion, one of the heaviest books you can pick up in this genre, and the one that will stay with you longest. The relationship is genuinely unhealthy and the book knows it, which is the difference between dark romance that works and dark romance that is just cruel. Do not start here.
Read the author warnings first. This one contains mental illness, coercion and violence, and it does not soften them.

Horror, Regret and Very Long Grudges

Two books about people carrying something they cannot put down. One is the most emotionally punishing story in the selection, the other is a ghost story with a flatshare in it. Both are excellent, neither is a light read.

The Husky and His White Cat Shizun

Erha, Vol. 1 · Rou Bao Bu Chi Rou

The Husky and His White Cat Shizun cover, danmei novel in English
Xianxia Rebirth Master and Disciple Redemption Tragedy

Having ruled the world as a tyrant, the self-proclaimed emperor Taxian-jun is cornered in his own palace, abandoned by everyone he ever cared about. He takes his own life, and wakes at sixteen as Mo Ran, a disciple of Sisheng Peak, with every mistake still ahead of him. He swears this life will have no regrets. His deepest fury is reserved for his master, Chu Wanning, elegant and remote as a cat, who thwarted him again and again in the life before.

What I likeThe most emotionally punishing book here, and the catharsis at the end is proportional. Mo Ran spends the whole story being wrong about what happened to him, and watching him work that out is unbearable in the best way. It is also very long, so start it when you have room for it. Very enemies to lovers.
Fifteen volumes in English. Heavy content warnings around violence, non-consent and self-harm.

Listen to it for free with the Audible trial, if you have not been a member in the past year.

Panguan: The Twelfth Gate

Vol. 1 · Mu Su Li

Panguan: The Twelfth Gate cover, danmei novel in English
Contemporary Supernatural Horror Flatshare Secrets Reincarnation

A panguan is a cultivator who settles the regrets of the dead and sends souls on to their next life, and Wen Shi has done it for nearly a thousand years. He is also caught in an endless cycle of rebirths, missing his own soul and his own memories. When Xie Wen, a spectacularly bad panguan, answers his advert for a flatmate, Wen Shi finds himself intrigued by a man who is irritating, evasive and hiding something enormous.

What I likeHorror and domesticity in the same book, which should not work and completely does. The cases are properly frightening and the flatshare between them is very funny, and the contrast is the whole appeal.

Quests, Exorcists and Big Adventures

More movement, more action, and relationships that form through danger rather than conversation. These are the ones to pick if long political scheming is not what you came for.

Dinghai Fusheng Records

Vol. 1 · Fei Tian Ye Xiang

Dinghai Fusheng Records cover, danmei novel in English
Fantasy Exorcism Quest Slow Burn Road Trip

Three hundred years after the mystic arts vanished, China is at war with itself and the demons are closing in. The appearance of the Heart Lamp names sixteen-year-old Chen Xing as the last exorcist capable of restoring spiritual energy to heaven and earth, and gives him four years to live to do it. To survive the journey he needs Xiang Shu, a warrior condemned for the massacre of two thousand civilians, who is now his reluctant protector.

What I likeStructured as a journey with a new problem at each stop, so it moves quickly and never bogs down in court politics. The dying protagonist and the dangerous bodyguard is a dynamic I will read every single time.

Also as a manhua

Dinghai Fusheng Records manhua volume 1 cover

The full-colour comic adaptation, if you want the story with the art.

Legend of Exorcism

Tianbao Fuyao Lu, Vol. 1 · Fei Tian Ye Xiang

Legend of Exorcism cover, danmei novel in English
Fantasy Exorcism Found Family Tang Dynasty Half-Yao MC

Hongjun has grown up in the Taihang mountains, sheltered from people, half yao himself and with no reason to leave. Then his master sends him to Chang’an with orders to hide what he is and join the Great Tang Department of Demonic Exorcism. There he meets Li Jinglong, an unlucky soldier with no spiritual power at all, somehow put in charge of a team of very odd exorcists.

What I likeThe found family one. The team around Hongjun and Li Jinglong is the reason to read it, and Chang’an as a setting is gorgeous. Set in the same universe as Dinghai Fusheng Records, though you can start with either.

Listen to it for free with the Audible trial, if you have not been a member in the past year.

Stars of Chaos

Sha Po Lang, Vol. 1 · Priest

Stars of Chaos cover, danmei novel in English
Steampunk War Political Slow Burn Age Gap

Violet gold fuels the steam engines that made the Great Liang empire rich, though none of that reaches Chang Geng, raised on the poor northern frontier. When raiders attack his village he learns that his whole life has been a lie: his mother, his tutor, and above all his godfather Shen Shiliu, the one person he trusted, are none of them who they claimed. He follows that godfather into the imperial capital and into a far larger fate.

What I likeThe most ambitious book on this list. Priest builds an entire steampunk empire with working economics and then runs a war through it, and the relationship at the centre is complicated by exactly the thing you think it is. Epic in the real sense.

The Easiest Way In If You Read Western MM

Modern or light settings, familiar structures, romance closer to the surface. If everything above sounds like homework, start in this group instead and work backwards.

Guardian

Zhen Hun, Vol. 1 · Priest

Guardian cover, danmei novel in English
Contemporary Supernatural Investigation Partners Mystery

The Special Investigations Department handles the cases that sit between the living world and the Netherworld, and its director Zhao Yunlan is charismatic, sharp and very good at reading people. Looking into a grotesque death at a university, he crosses paths with Professor Shen Wei, whose intensity fascinates him immediately, and with whom something already seems to be connecting.

What I likeThe easiest way into danmei if you read contemporary MM. Modern setting, a case per arc, two competent adults working as equals. No cultivation vocabulary to learn before chapter one.

Silent Reading

Mo Du, Vol. 1 · Priest

Silent Reading cover, danmei novel in English
Contemporary Crime Thriller Psychological Slow Burn Mature MCs

A young delivery worker is found strangled in the west of Yancheng, a single word written on the paper covering his face: money. For Luo Wenzhou of the homicide squad it looks at first like one more killing in a city built on inequality. The investigation leads him somewhere much darker, and at the centre of it stands Fei Du, a brilliant young CEO who knows far too much to be innocent and is far too useful to shut out.

What I likeThe most grown-up romance in the selection. Two adults with histories, a real crime plot, and a relationship that develops with the restraint of people who have both been hurt. If you liked Silent Reading’s reputation but were put off by danmei generally, this is the one.

The Disabled Tyrant’s Beloved Pet Fish

Vol. 1 · Xue Shan Fei Hu

The Disabled Tyrant's Beloved Pet Fish cover, danmei novel in English
Transmigration Fluff Feel Good Humour Comfort Read

Li Yu falls asleep reading a webnovel about a silent, ruthless tyrant and wakes up inside it. Not as a person: as a fish. He is adopted as the pet carp of Prince Jing, and a distinctly unhelpful magic system informs him that the only way back to a human body is to soften the prince’s cruelty. Which is difficult, from a bowl.

What I likeThe comfort read of the list. It is silly, it is gentle, and it is exactly what you want after Case File Compendium has finished with you. Genuinely funny rather than merely cute.

Thrice Married to a Salted Fish

Vol. 1 · Bi Ka Bi

Thrice Married to a Salted Fish cover, danmei novel in English
Historical Arranged Marriage Green Flag MCs Curse Light

Ten years of study are about to be wasted when aspiring imperial physician Lin Qingyu is ordered to drop everything and marry Lu Wancheng, the sickly son of a marquis, in the hope that the union will cure him. Lu Wancheng turns out to be more than a tragically fated aristocrat: there is something strange behind his eyes, and knowledge that could get Lin Qingyu everything he wanted.

What I likeTwo kind people being kind to each other, in a genre that often prefers suffering. The arranged marriage never becomes a power struggle, and that is the point. A good palate cleanser and a good first historical.

My Top 3 Danmei

Nineteen books on this page and I would defend all of them, but these are the three I keep pressing on people. Third place is a tie I could not resolve, so I stopped trying.

1

Little Mushroom, by Yi Shi Si Zhou

A sentient mushroom takes human form to walk into a fortified human city and find the spore that was taken from him, knowing that the man at the gate is there to unmask creatures exactly like him. It is science fiction rather than cultivation, it is cold and strange and quiet, and the tenderness in it lands harder because everything around it is so bleak. It is also the shortest commitment on this list, which makes it the one I recommend most often.

2

Grandmaster of Demonic Cultivation, by Mo Xiang Tong Xiu

The one everybody names, and it deserves it. A brilliant, reckless cultivator dies hated by the entire world, comes back in a stranger’s body thirteen years later, and has to walk through the wreckage of his own reputation. The mystery structure keeps it moving, and the relationship at the centre has the quality every danmei reader is chasing afterwards: two people who chose each other against everyone.

3

Heaven Official’s Blessing and Ballad of Sword and Wine

I tried to separate these and gave up. Heaven Official’s Blessing is the warmest book on the list, eight hundred years of humiliation carried by a man who stays kind anyway, with the single most devoted love interest in the genre. Ballad of Sword and Wine is its opposite: cold, political, two enemies clawing through a rotten court, and a relationship built out of respect long before anything else. Pick by mood, they are both third.

What Danmei Actually Is

Danmei is the Chinese genre of romance between two men, written and read overwhelmingly by women, and published originally on serial web platforms rather than by traditional publishers. The word itself means roughly “indulging in beauty”. It is the Chinese counterpart to Japanese BL and Korean BL, and it has its own conventions, which is what this page is for.

Most of the famous titles began as web serials of several hundred chapters, which is why the English editions arrive as five, six or eight paperback volumes. What you are buying as “volume 1” is the first fifth of one story, not the first book of a series. That single fact explains most of the confusion new readers have at the till.

A lot of these books also exist as a donghua (animated series), a manhua (comic), an audio drama and sometimes a live-action show, each with different names and different endings. The novel is the source, and it is always the fullest version.

What Surprises Western MM Romance Readers

This is the part I wish someone had told me, because every single one of these caught me out.

The romance is not always the engine

In Western MM romance, the relationship is the plot. In danmei it very often is not. There is a war, a conspiracy, a murder investigation, a dying world, and the relationship grows inside it. If you measure these books by how many chapters the couple spends together, several of them will disappoint you. Measure them by what the two of them do for each other instead.

Official translations are censored, and you should still buy them

Explicit scenes were removed from the original Chinese web versions to comply with local rules, and the licensed English editions translate what legally exists. So the heat level is far below what you are used to. Fan translations of the uncensored chapters circulate, and I am not going to pretend otherwise, but the licensed books are how these authors get paid and how more titles get licensed.

Everyone has several names

A character will have a birth name, a courtesy name, a title, a sect nickname and whatever their partner calls them, and the book will use all of them. This is the single biggest reason people bounce off volume one. It stops being a problem around chapter ten, and most English editions include a character list at the front. Use it without shame.

They are long, and the beginning is slow

A danmei is a commitment: five volumes is normal, eight is not unusual. The first hundred pages are usually world building rather than romance. If you are used to a 350-page contemporary where the two of them meet in chapter one, adjust your expectations before you start rather than deciding at page 60 that the genre is not for you.

The Danmei Words You Will Meet Everywhere

The short version, enough to read a blurb without opening another tab.

Danmei

Chinese MM romance. The Chinese equivalent of Japanese BL.

Cultivation

Spiritual and martial self-improvement toward power or immortality, organised into sects, clans and ranks.

Xianxia

Fantasy with immortals, gods, demons and magic. The epic, mythological end of the genre.

Wuxia

Martial arts without the magic. Human, grounded, built on honour and rivalry.

Shizun

A master or teacher. Turns up constantly, and so does the master and disciple dynamic.

Gong and shou

The two roles in the pairing, roughly top and bottom, used the way readers elsewhere would say seme and uke.

Transmigration

Waking up inside a novel or a game, often as its villain. A whole subgenre of its own.

Donghua and manhua

The animated adaptation and the comic adaptation. Neither replaces the novel.

Yao

A spirit or creature, often an animal that has cultivated its way into human form.

Extras

Bonus chapters after the ending, usually the softest and most domestic material in the whole book.

Danmei: Frequently Asked Questions

Which danmei should I read first?

Little Mushroom if you want the shortest commitment and something genuinely strange. Grandmaster of Demonic Cultivation if you want the one everybody has read, and especially if you have already watched The Untamed. Guardian or Silent Reading if a modern setting with a case to solve sounds easier than an imperial court.

Do I need to know anything about Chinese mythology first?

No. Every book on this page explains its own world as it goes, and the English editions include character lists and translation notes. The vocabulary in the lexicon above is enough to start. The rest arrives through the story, the way it does with any fantasy series.

Why are the English editions split into so many volumes?

Because the originals are web serials of several hundred chapters. A single danmei novel becomes five to eight printed volumes in English. Volume 1 is the opening fifth of one continuous story, not a standalone book, so expect it to end mid-arc.

Are danmei novels explicit?

The official English editions are much tamer than Western MM romance, because the source versions were published under content rules that removed explicit scenes. If heat is your main reason for reading, danmei will frustrate you. If tension, devotion and slow burn are what you want, it delivers on a scale very little else does.

Is the donghua or the live-action a good substitute for the book?

They are good, and they are not the same story. Adaptations have to soften or bury the romance to be broadcast, so a relationship that is explicit on the page becomes deep friendship on screen. Watch them happily, but the novel is where the romance actually is.

Which danmei has the darkest content?

Case File Compendium and The Husky and His White Cat Shizun, by a distance. Both are excellent and both go to places the rest of this list does not. Read the author warnings before you start rather than after.

Amazon links on this page are affiliate links. They don’t change the price you pay, and they help me keep the blog running. Thank you!

Do you like danmei too? Tell me which one converted you, and which one you think I have unfairly left off this list. I read every recommendation I get.

Where to start with MM romance, a beginner guide

New to the genre? Start with the map.

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